When Michael decided to get braces at age 45, his first question wasn’t about appearance—it was about bone health. Like many adults considering orthodontic treatment, he wondered if his age and his adult teeth would affect the success of his treatment. The good news? Adult orthodontics has become increasingly common, with nearly 25% of orthodontic patients now being adults. Modern advances have made treatment more comfortable, effective, and accessible for patients of all ages.
Understanding Adult Orthodontics
Adult orthodontic treatment differs from childhood treatment in several important ways. Crooked teeth are a common reason for adults seeking orthodontic treatment. Adult bones are fully developed and more dense, which can mean slightly longer treatment times. However, this shouldn’t discourage adults from pursuing orthodontic care. The benefits often far outweigh any challenges, leading to improved oral health, enhanced confidence, and better overall dental function.
Benefits of Adult Orthodontic Treatment
A straighter smile does more than enhance appearance. Achieving straight teeth through orthodontic treatment is crucial for aesthetic and functional benefits. For adults, orthodontic treatment can prevent a cascade of oral health issues that often develop with age. Properly aligned teeth are easier to clean, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease. Many adults also find relief from chronic jaw pain and headaches after their teeth are properly aligned.
The confidence boost that comes with orthodontic treatment can be life-changing. After completing their orthodontic journey, many adults feel more self-assured in professional and social situations. This enhanced confidence often translates into improved personal and professional relationships.
Understanding Bone Health and Orthodontics
The Role of Bone Remodeling
The success of orthodontic treatment relies on a natural process called bone remodeling, which facilitates tooth movement. As braces apply gentle pressure to your teeth, your jawbone breaks down and rebuilds to accommodate new tooth positions. This process typically occurs more slowly in adults than in children, which explains the potentially longer treatment times.
Bone Loss Considerations
Adult patients often have concerns about bone loss, particularly if they’ve experienced periodontal disease. If improper force is applied, bone resorption can occur during orthodontic treatment, leading to accelerated bone loss. While bone loss can complicate orthodontic treatment, it doesn’t automatically disqualify someone from getting braces. Your orthodontist will carefully evaluate your bone density and gum health to create a safe, effective treatment plan.
Special Considerations for Adult Treatment
Treatment Timeline
Adult orthodontic treatment typically takes longer than treatment for younger patients. This extended timeline isn’t a drawback but a protective measure. A slower treatment timeline prevents oral health complications, such as bone loss, that can lead to weakened teeth and gum issues. Moving teeth more slowly helps ensure the stability of results and protects against potential complications.
Gum Health and Periodontal Disease
Adults are more likely to have experienced some level of gum disease, making oral hygiene during treatment particularly crucial. Poor oral hygiene can lead to inflammation of gums and bone loss, significantly impacting the success of orthodontic treatment. Regular professional cleanings and meticulous home care are essential to successful adult orthodontic treatment.
Managing Existing Dental Work
Many adults have existing dental work, such as crowns, bridges, or implants. Sometimes, a bone graft may be necessary to regenerate lost bone tissue, especially in preparation for dental implants or to address significant bone loss. While these don’t prevent orthodontic treatment, they require special consideration in treatment planning. Your orthodontist will evaluate all existing dental work when creating your treatment plan.
Maintaining Bone Health During Treatment
Success in adult orthodontics relies heavily on maintaining good bone health throughout treatment. Healthy bones are crucial as they support dental stability and facilitate tooth movement during orthodontic procedures. A diet rich in calcium and vitamin D supports bone health, while regular exercise helps maintain bone density. Your orthodontist may recommend specific supplements or dietary changes to support your treatment.
Professional monitoring becomes especially important for adult patients. Regular check-ups allow your orthodontist to track your progress and make any necessary adjustments to protect your bone health while achieving desired results.
Potential Risks and Management
While adult orthodontic treatment is generally safe, understanding potential risks helps you make informed decisions. Bone loss after braces can lead to complications such as loose teeth, emphasizing the importance of bone density around the teeth for their stability. Root resorption—where tooth roots are slightly shortened—can occur during treatment. Regular monitoring through X-rays helps catch and address any issues early. Gum recession presents another potential concern, but proper oral hygiene and careful treatment planning help minimize this risk.
The Reality of Adult Orthodontic Treatment
Adult orthodontic treatment requires commitment, but the results can be transformative. Neglecting bone loss after braces can lead to other oral health complications, such as weakened teeth and gum problems. Most adults find that any initial discomfort or adjustment period becomes manageable with proper care and support. The key to success is following your treatment plan consistently and maintaining excellent oral hygiene.
Supporting Your Orthodontic Journey
Essential Care Practices
Successful adult orthodontic treatment relies on the following:
- Maintaining excellent oral hygiene
- Attending regular adjustment appointments
- Following dietary guidelines
- Using prescribed orthodontic tools properly
- Wearing retainers as directed after treatment
Professional Support
Regular communication with your dental team ensures any concerns are addressed promptly. Most adults benefit from coordinated care between their general dentist and orthodontist, especially if they have existing dental issues.
Contact Dr. Porto for Adult Orthodontics
At Enjoy Orthodontics, Dr. Porto understands the unique needs of adult orthodontic patients. With extensive experience in adult treatment and bone health considerations, Dr. Porto creates customized treatment plans that account for your specific situation and goals.
Ready to explore your options for adult orthodontic treatment? Contact Dr. Porto today to schedule a consultation. Let us help you achieve the healthy, confident smile you deserve by carefully addressing your bone health and overall oral wellness.
